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Weaning -Baby |
Weaning is the process of introducing the newborn to other foods and reducing the supply of milk. The child is fully weaned once it no longer receives breast milk. Most mammals stop producing the enzyme lactase at the end of weaning, and are lactose intolerant. People often have a mutation, with frequencies that depend primarily on ethnicity, which allows the production of lactase throughout life and can drink milk - usually cow's milk or goat -. Far beyond childhood In humans, the psychological factors involved in the weaning process is critical for both mother and child as issues of intimacy and separation are prominent in this state.
In the past, bromocriptine was in some countries often used to reduce the congestion experienced by many women in the weaning period. This is now done only in special cases, it causes frequent side effects, gives a little advantage over non-medical treatment and the potential for serious side effects can not be excluded. Other drugs such as cabergoline, lisuride or birth control pills can sometimes be used as a lactation suppressant.
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